Which statement best describes the corona virus in animals?

Prepare for the Certified Veterinary Assistant (CVA) Level I Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with detailed explanations. Get ready to excel in your test!

The statement that describes the coronavirus in animals accurately is one that indicates it causes vomiting and diarrhea in dogs but is less deadly than parvo. Canine coronavirus is known to primarily affect the intestinal tract of dogs, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. While it can cause disease, it is generally considered less lethal compared to parvovirus, which often results in more severe symptoms and higher mortality rates in infected dogs.

This understanding is crucial in veterinary practice, especially for distinguishing between various viral infections and their impacts on canine health. Canine coronavirus typically results in a self-limiting condition, meaning that, while unpleasant, it often resolves without severe complications or the same level of urgency that parvovirus would demand.

In contrast, the other statements mischaracterize the coronavirus or its impact on different species. The description about severe neurological symptoms pertains more to feline viruses associated with neurological involvement, not specifically to coronaviruses. The assertion that it is exclusively fatal in felines is incorrect, as there are variances in outcomes depending on the specific type of coronavirus and other health factors. Lastly, while certain coronaviruses may affect rodents, canine coronavirus is specific to canines, making the primary impact on dogs rather than rodents.

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